Contrast-induced nephropathy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, iso-osmolar non-ionic contrast agent versus low-osmolar ionic contrast agent

Iso-Osmolar versus Low-Osmolar Contrast Media in Reducing Contrast Induced Nephropathy in Patient with Renal Impairment Undergoing Coronary Angiography

Comparison of ionic, monomer, high osmolar contrast media with non-ionic, dimer, iso-osmolar contrast media in ERCP.

OBJECTIVE Pancreatitis is the most common and serious complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Several studies have compared contrast media (CM) with different osmolalities, but the results are conflicting. We conducted this study to clarify the difference between 2 CM used in ERCP. METHODS Five hundred and seventy-six patients were examined by using ERCP in our ...

Contrast nephropathy: isosmolar and low-osmolar contrast media.

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Low osmolar (non-ionic) contrast media versus high osmolar (ionic) contrast media in intravenous urography and enhanced computerized tomography: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

The cost-effectiveness of three alternative policies for the use of intravenous contrast media for urography and enhanced computerized tomography (CT) are analyzed. Alternative #1 is to use high osmolar contrast media (HOCM) in all patients, the historical policy. Alternative #2 is to replace it with low osmolar contrast media (LOCM) in all patients. Alternative #3 is to use LOCM only in the hi...

Renal failure in 57 925 patients undergoing coronary procedures using iso-osmolar or low-osmolar contrast media.

We compared the Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry with the Swedish 'Hospital Discharge Register' to assess contrast media (CM)-induced renal failure. Hospitals used only one type CM. From 2000 to 2003, iodixanol (iso-osmolar) was used in 45 485 patients, ioxaglate (low osmolar) in 12 440 subjects. To include the earlier used CM iohexol (low osmolar), analysis extended back t...